independent writing · persuasive writing

Independent Persuasive Writing Projects

During the month of March, many of us undertook the Slice of Life Story Writing Challenge. We wrote every. single. day. For a month. And not just any old month, we did it in March, a month rife with transitions, expectations, and thirty-one days.

If you wrote every day in March, you know what I mean when I say it’s a learning experience unlike any other. We learn to find time in our schedules we didn’t know we had. We learn to look deep into our daily experiences to extract meaning we wouldn’t have otherwise known was there. We learn the value of being part of a community of writers. Perhaps most important of all, we learn about ourselves.

This month, completely unplanned, I used a letter format each day. On my personal blog, I wrote letters to my sons, my husband, my parents, my siblings. I wrote to my hairdresser, my son’s music teacher, and to the construction workers outside my window.

I didn’t pause to reflect much on my process until Clare Landrigan of Teachers for Teachers wrote about letter writing on her blog.

In her post, Clare makes wonderful points about letters as a powerful genre for persuasive writing. She writes: “Writing a letter helps our young students construct a deep understanding of audience. When you have a specific person in mind, your writing becomes more specific. It is easier to teach crafts like word choice, mini-stories and talking to your audience. Letters allow you to picture the exact person you are writing to so your voice is clear and convincing.”

After my experience writing letters for a month straight, I couldn’t agree more. I found the letter writing format to be both constraining and liberating, in the best ways possible. Letter writing allowed me to explore topics in depth while maintaining laser focus on my audience.

After Clare’s post, I started thinking a lot more about persuasive writing. One reason my writing felt so powerful was that I was able to choose the format I’d use to communicate to my readers. Had I been asked to write letters, I might have balked at the prospect. Being told I had to write essays or reviews rather than letters likely would have taken the wind out of my sails.

So, what about more persuasive writing in which students can choose the format they use? Certainly, students need some focused instruction in different genres of persuasive writing if they haven’t had it already. That might come at the start of the unit, with an in-depth look at great persuasive writing mentor texts. Here’s a quick look at how such a unit might go:

A Unit Plan for Independent Persuasive Writing Projects 

Part One: Studying Persuasive Writing in the World

  • Studying persuasive letters
  • Studying reviews (such as for movies and restaurants)
  • Studying book reviews
  • Studying persuasive speeches
  • Studying persuasive essays
  • Naming qualities that all good persuasive writing examples share

During this part of the unit, when each day is spent studying a different kind of persuasive writing, students could write about times they might imagine using this form of writing, and could try mini-versions of each form in their notebooks. Teachers could guide students to collect characteristics of each genre on charts, and then could create a culminating chart with the class listing general qualities of persuasive writing.

Part Two: Finding Opinions

  • Studying close relationships to find opinions
  • Studying every day occurrences to find opinions
  • Studying books and other reading to find opinions
  • Studying the larger world to find opinions

During this part of the unit, students could observe and write using the writing territories above for inspiration. They could list possible opinion statements as they record their observations in their notebooks.

Part Three: Choosing the Best Format to Share Opinions

  • Choosing a format and trying a draft
  • Trying a different format
  • Reflecting on the best approach
  • Drafting and revising
  • Fixing up writing to share
  • Presenting opinions to the world

During this part of the unit, students could try a few different persuasive writing formats on for size before landing on the one that feels the best conduit for the message. Trying on few different ways to share their opinion will prove a powerful way to test that their message is clear and that they have chosen the right audience. Of course, after revising their writing and fixing it up their writing so it’s ready to share, a natural way to celebrate this unit is to invite students to make a plan to share their writing.

Your Turn
We’d love to hear some of the ways you teach persuasive writing in your classroom.

Happy Writing!

16 thoughts on “Independent Persuasive Writing Projects

  1. This is SUCH a goldmine, Anna! I wish I had had a post like this to make me think a bit more deeply about planning a persuasive unit of study back in the day. (I had to do it solo & from scratch. Yikes!) Thanks for sharing your thinking.

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  2. I love the idea as well! My second graders wrote solely letters giving opinions about books based on the second grade Lucy Calkins unit. It got tiresome for them and for me… both the narrow subject field and the one format. They also were beginning to think opinions were only written in a letter format!

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    1. Yes! That unit has many strengths and I do think parts of it would be very important to teach. But allowing choice, even as a final bend, would be a great way to open students up to other ways of thinking about opinion writing.

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  3. I love this idea of allowing choice. My experience has been the more choice we allow, the more ownership and enthusiasm the kids have. Another great mentor is Should There be Zoos by Tony Stead.

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  4. My fifth graders will also be embarking on a persuasive writing adventure. We have been writing a lot of essays including literary essay an practice ELA ESSAYS. I have been struggling with finding a more creative way to teach this unit and your ideas are very helpful. As a genre I was also considering a persuasive poem , documentary or “political commercial ” structure

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  5. We recently finished a persuasive writing unit. 5th grade students were encouraged to be social activists by writing letters to people who could make a difference. There were letters to the governor to ban plastic bags, letters to zoos, letters to Shark Hunters show pleading to stop killing sharks. It was very powerful for the students.

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  6. “We learn to look deep into our daily experiences to extract meaning we wouldn’t have otherwise known was there.” That sums up daily writing and the power of the March challenge for me. I was intrigued by your unit plan and will tuck it away to consider for next year. Thanks for sparking new thoughts!

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